By Alexandra Pellicena, MD, PA
Medically Reviewed by Daniel Gomez, MD, MBA, FACOG, FACS
Last Update: January 29, 2025
What is Yasmin?
Yasmin is a combination birth control pill that contains two hormones, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, which work together to prevent pregnancy. It primarily stops ovulation, thickens cervical mucus to block sperm, and alters the uterine lining to make implantation less likely. The pill is taken daily and follows a 28-day cycle, typically including 21 active pills and 7 inactive ones to maintain a regular menstrual cycle. Many people choose Yasmin not only for contraception but also for its potential benefits in managing hormonal symptoms like acne and premenstrual changes.
This oral contraceptive is widely used by those looking for a reliable and effective birth control option. It is important to take the pill at the same time every day for the best results. Missing doses or taking certain medications may affect its effectiveness, so users should follow the instructions carefully. While this contraceptive is known for its ability to regulate periods, reduce menstrual cramps, and help with hormone-related concerns, it is essential to understand how it fits into an individual’s lifestyle and health needs before starting.
FAQ
What is this drug used for?
Yasmin is primarily used as a birth control pill to prevent pregnancy. It contains drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, two hormones that work together to stop ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, and change the uterine lining to reduce the chances of fertilization. When taken correctly, the pill is a highly effective contraceptive that helps people manage their reproductive health with a predictable cycle.
Beyond contraception, this medication is also prescribed for other hormone-related conditions, including:
- Regulating menstrual cycles, making periods more predictable
- Reducing menstrual cramps and discomfort during periods
- Managing hormonal acne by lowering androgen levels
- Decreasing symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)
- Helping with water retention and bloating linked to hormonal fluctuations
Because of its multiple benefits, this treatment is a popular choice for those seeking both effective birth control and hormonal balance.
What type of birth control is this pill?
Yasmin is a combination birth control pill, which means it contains two hormones, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, that work together to prevent pregnancy. It is a daily pill that stops the release of an egg (ovulation), thickens cervical mucus to block sperm, and changes the uterus lining to make pregnancy less likely.
This type of oral contraceptive is classified as a hormonal birth control method and must be taken at the same time every day for the best protection. This hormonal contraceptive follows a 28-day cycle, with 21 active pills that contain hormones and 7 inactive pills to maintain a regular period. It is a reliable option for those who want an easy-to-use and effective way to prevent pregnancy while also helping with period regulation and hormone-related concerns.
Is Yasmin the same as Yaz?
Yasmin and Yaz are very similar, but they are not exactly the same. Both are combination birth control pills that contain drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, and they work over 99% effectively when taken correctly. However, they have different hormone doses and pill schedules, which can affect how they work for each person.
Below is a detailed comparison of Yasmin and Yaz to help understand their differences and choose the option that best fits individual needs:
Feature | Yasmin | Yaz |
---|---|---|
Hormone Strength | 3 mg drospirenone, 0.03 mg ethinyl estradiol | 3 mg drospirenone, 0.02 mg ethinyl estradiol |
Number of Active Pills | 21 active + 7 inactive | 24 active + 4 inactive |
Estrogen Level | Higher estrogen dose | Lower estrogen dose |
Cycle Control | May have a slightly longer hormone-free break, leading to more noticeable periods | Shorter break, which may lead to lighter and shorter periods |
Common Uses | Birth control, acne management, PMDD symptom relief, menstrual regulation | Birth control, acne management, PMDD symptom relief, menstrual regulation |
Who Might Prefer It? | Those who need stronger cycle control or have estrogen-related symptoms like heavy periods | Those who prefer a lower estrogen dose or want a shorter hormone-free break for fewer PMS symptoms |
Potential Differences in Effects | May be better for those who experience breakthrough bleeding with lower estrogen pills | May have a lower risk of estrogen-related side effects, such as bloating or nausea |
Yasmin has a higher estrogen dose, which may be better for those needing stronger cycle control, while Yaz has fewer inactive pills, which may help with lighter and shorter periods. Choosing between them depends on individual needs, how your body responds to hormones, and any specific health concerns.
What does this contraceptive do for your skin?
Yasmin helps with acne by balancing hormone levels that can cause breakouts. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol work together to reduce excess oil production in the skin. This helps prevent clogged pores, leading to fewer pimples, blackheads, and breakouts over time. Many people notice clearer skin after a few months of use, as this contraceptive pill lowers androgen levels, a hormone linked to acne flare-ups.
Besides improving acne, this estrogen-progestin pill can also help with skin-related hormonal changes like oiliness and breakouts before periods. By keeping hormone levels steady, it may make skin less prone to inflammation and breakouts. While results can vary, many users choose this pill not only for birth control but also for its positive effects on skin health.
What does it do to your body?
Yasmin affects the body by preventing pregnancy and balancing hormone levels. With drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, the pill prevents ovulation, so the ovaries do not release an egg each month. It also thickens cervical mucus, making it harder for sperm to reach the egg, and changes the uterine lining to prevent implantation. These combined effects make it a highly effective birth control option when taken correctly.
Beyond pregnancy prevention, this tablet can also help with acne, regulate periods, and reduce menstrual cramps. Many people find that it makes their cycles more predictable and eases hormonal symptoms like bloating and mood swings. Drospirenone may help reduce water retention, allowing some people to feel less puffy. The way this hormone therapy works in the body depends on individual health, but it is commonly chosen for both birth control and hormone balance.
What are the side effects?
Most people use this cycle regulator without any issues, but some may notice mild to moderate side effects while their body adapts. Many users notice positive effects, such as clearer skin, reduced cramps, and more regular periods, but a small percentage may have temporary side effects. Below is a detailed breakdown of common, rare, and very rare side effects, along with estimated percentages.
Below are the side effects of Yasmin:
Frequency | Side Effects | Details |
---|---|---|
Common (5-20%) | Nausea or mild stomach discomfort | Usually temporary; taking with food may help. |
Headaches or dizziness | Often mild; staying hydrated can reduce symptoms. | |
Breast tenderness | Typically fades after a few months. | |
Spotting between periods | More frequent in the first few cycles but usually resolves. | |
Mood changes | Mild mood swings; often stabilize over time. | |
Less Common (2-5%) | Mild water retention or bloating | Drospirenone may help reduce this effect. |
Decreased libido | Hormonal changes can influence sex drive. | |
Increased sun sensitivity | Some users may burn more easily; sunscreen is recommended. | |
Rare (Less than 2%) | Melasma (dark skin patches) | Can appear with sun exposure; more common in darker skin tones. |
Severe allergic reaction | Includes rash, itching, or swelling; seek medical attention if severe. |
Most common side effects improve within the first 2-3 months as the body adjusts. Staying hydrated, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and taking the pill at the same time daily can help reduce discomfort.
How to take Yasmin pills for the first time?
Starting this birth control pill for the first time is simple, but it’s important to take it correctly for the best protection. You can start on the first day of your period or the first Sunday after your period begins. Taking it at the same time every day helps keep hormone levels steady and ensures the pill works effectively. If you start on the first day of your period, you are protected right away. If you start on a different day, use backup birth control (like condoms) for the first 7 days.
Below are the steps to take Yasmin for the first time:
- Choose a start day (first day of period or first Sunday after it starts).
- Take one pill daily at the same time, following the pack order.
- If using the 28-day pack, take 21 active pills followed by 7 inactive pills (during which your period should come).
- If you miss a pill, follow the instructions in the pack to stay protected.
- For best results, set a reminder to take it at the same time each day.
Following these steps helps the contraceptive work effectively, ensuring safe and reliable birth control while also helping with hormone balance and period regulation.
Do you gain weight on this birth control pill?
Most people do not gain weight from taking drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol. Studies show that combination birth control pills, including Yasmin, have no significant impact on long-term weight gain for most users. Research from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) confirms that any slight weight changes are usually due to temporary water retention, not actual fat gain. Because this pill contains drospirenone, a progestin that helps reduce bloating, some users even report feeling less puffy over time.
A study published in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews found that hormonal birth control does not lead to major weight gain in most women. Many people continue using these pills without noticing any changes in their body weight. Staying active, eating balanced meals, and drinking enough water can help maintain a healthy weight while using the estrogen-progestin formula.
What are the skin side effects?
Like any birth control pill, this drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol combination can have some skin-related side effects. Most users experience clearer skin, but a small percentage may notice temporary changes as their body adjusts. Studies show that around 85-90% of users do not report major skin issues, while a small percentage may experience mild reactions.
Below are the possible skin side effects of Yasmin:
- Clearer skin (most common benefit, especially for acne-prone users)
- Temporary breakouts (affects about 5-10% of new users, usually improves in a few months)
- Dry skin or slight irritation (rare but possible due to hormone changes)
- Increased sun sensitivity (small percentage may experience easier sunburns)
- Melasma (dark skin patches) (occurs in less than 2% of users, more common with sun exposure)
For most people, this medication leads to healthier, more balanced skin over time. Keeping a gentle skincare routine and using sunscreen can help manage any temporary changes.
What happens after taking Yasmin for 21 days?
After taking the birth control pill for 21 days, the body enters the hormone-free phase, which usually triggers a withdrawal bleed similar to a period. For most users, this bleeding starts within a few days after the last active pill and lasts about 3 to 7 days. During this time, the 7 inactive pills in the pack are taken (or skipped, depending on preference). This cycle helps maintain regular periods while staying protected against pregnancy.
Once the 7-day break is over, a new pack should be started on the same day of the week as before. Following this schedule keeps hormone levels stable and ensures continuous birth control protection. Even during the break, the tablet still prevents pregnancy as long as the pills were taken correctly in the previous cycle.
Is Yasmin effective?
This product is a highly effective birth control pill, with studies showing that it is over 99% effective when taken correctly. This means that fewer than 1 out of 100 women using this hormone-regulating therapy as directed will get pregnant in a year. In real-world use, where occasional missed pills may happen, the effectiveness is around 91-93%, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Research confirms that combination pills like Yasmin provide reliable pregnancy prevention while also offering additional benefits, such as clearer skin, reduced period cramps, and hormone balance. Since this reproductive health support contains drospirenone, it can effectively minimize water retention and bloating, making it an even more popular choice among users. Taking Yasmin at the same time every day ensures the highest level of protection and maintains consistent hormone levels for optimal results.
What are the benefits of Yasmin pills?
This pill offers several benefits beyond just preventing pregnancy. It is a combination birth control pill that helps regulate hormones, making it a popular choice for many users. Studies show that combination pills are over 99% effective when taken correctly, while also providing positive effects on skin, periods, and hormonal balance.
Below are the key benefits of Yasmin:
- Highly effective birth control (99%+ when taken correctly)
- Helps with acne by reducing oil production and breakouts
- Regulates periods, making cycles more predictable
- Reduces menstrual cramps and makes periods lighter
- May improve symptoms of PMS and PMDD, including mood swings
- Contains drospirenone, which may help reduce bloating and water retention
- Can lower androgen levels, helping with hormone-related issues
Many people choose this pill for both contraception and hormone balance, making it a versatile option for reproductive health.
Can this pill affect your mood?
Yasmin can affect mood in some users, but most people tolerate it well. Studies show that about 85-90% of users do not report significant mood changes, while a small percentage may experience mild mood swings as their body adjusts. Research from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) suggests that hormonal birth control can have different effects on mood, depending on individual hormone sensitivity.
For many users, the hormone therapy may actually help stabilize mood by reducing PMS and PMDD symptoms, such as irritability and mood swings. Because it regulates hormone levels, some people feel more balanced after a few months of use. Staying hydrated, getting enough sleep, and maintaining a healthy routine can also support a positive mood while taking this menstrual cycle balancer.
What happens when you stop this birth control pill?
Stopping Yasmin means your body will adjust back to its natural hormone cycle, which can take a few weeks to months. Most people get their period within 2-4 weeks, but some may experience temporary changes, such as irregular cycles or mild hormonal shifts. Fertility returns quickly, and pregnancy is possible as soon as ovulation resumes, so use alternative birth control if needed.
Some users notice temporary acne, mood changes, or slight weight fluctuations, but these usually balance out over time. Eating well, staying active, and maintaining a healthy routine can help the body adjust smoothly after stopping this low-dose birth control pill. If your period does not return within three months, checking with a healthcare provider may be helpful.
What is the Yasmin pill price?
As of 2025, the price of this combined oral contraceptive can vary depending on the pharmacy and location. For instance, a supply of 84 tablets (approximately a three-month supply) is priced around $413. However, prices can be lower with discounts; some sources report prices starting at $20.51.
To save on costs, consider generic versions of Yasmin, such as drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets, which are equally effective and more affordable. Generic options can start from $30.47 for a 28-day supply. Utilizing prescription discount cards or coupons can further reduce expenses, potentially saving up to 80% off the retail price.
It’s advisable to compare prices across different pharmacies and explore available discounts to find the most cost-effective option for your birth control needs.
About the Author
Dr. Alexandra Pellicena, MD, is a board-certified OB/GYN with over 20 years of experience, specializing in comprehensive women’s healthcare, including high-risk pregnancies, minimally invasive gynecologic surgery, and reproductive health. She earned her Doctor of Medicine from Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, where she conducted research in human genetics and received prestigious fellowships, such as the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Fellowship. Dr. Pellicena completed her residency in Obstetrics and Gynecology at Baylor College of Medicine, gaining extensive clinical training at Ben Taub General Hospital and The Women’s Hospital. A Fellow of the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FACOG) since 2004, she remains dedicated to medical advancements, continually integrating the latest techniques in gynecologic surgery, prenatal care, and preventive health. Fluent in English and Spanish, she ensures personalized, patient-centered care while fostering trust and communication in diverse communities.
Disclaimer: The information provided is intended for general knowledge only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any health concerns, please consult a qualified healthcare professional. In the case of an emergency, contact your local emergency services without delay. Any use of this information is at your own risk and responsibility.